-- Shanghai nonferrous metal network
SMM news: more than half of 2018 has already passed. Recently, there have been a lot of "good news" of capacity reduction and environmental protection remediation across the country. Driven by the national environmental protection policy, pollution control is getting stricter and stricter.
1. In recent days, dongguan city of guangdong province has issued and implemented the special rectification plan for dongguan's "scattered and disordered" enterprises, forming an offensive to eliminate and renovate 7,000 enterprises within the year.
Up to now, 4,824 enterprises have been eliminated in the city, among which 4,019 have been shut down and 805 have been reorganized.
2. Shandong province has closed 2,667 enterprises for rectification, and all non-qualified enterprises have been closed within one year.
In the first half of this year, linyi closed down 2,915 "scattered and disordered" enterprises in the first half of this year.
3. Suzhou, jiangsu province shut down over 13,000 "scattered and dirty" enterprises (workshops) for half a year. From January to may this year, jiangsu province closed 379 low-end backward small chemical enterprises, achieving the annual target of 50.5%.
By the end of June, suzhou had shut down 94 chemical enterprises (9 in the chemical industrial park).
Since suzhou started a special campaign to clean up "scattered and dirty" enterprises (workshops) last year, the city has shut down and upgraded 2,5165 enterprises (workshops) in accordance with the law.
Of these, 13,753 were closed or cleaned up in the first half of this year, accounting for 67.64% of the annual plan.
Of these, 9,240 were shut down and 4,513 were upgraded.
Based on 1,963 renovations completed in 2017, the xiangcheng district of suzhou city plans to renovate 5,639 "scattered and polluted" enterprises (workshops) in 2018.
So far, 4,395 have been completed (3,559 have been shut down according to law, and the improvement rate is 836), with a completion rate of 77.9%. By the end of the year, nearly 9,000 enterprises (workshops) are expected to be cleaned up.
As of the first half of this year, 355 chemical production enterprises had been shut down in changzhou, accounting for 40% of the total chemical production enterprises in the city.
Beijing has recently issued the 2018-2020 action plan for the coordinated development of beijing-tianjin-hebei. By 2020, Beijing will withdraw another 1,000 or so general manufacturing enterprises to achieve the "dynamic liquidation" of "scattered and dirty" enterprises.
By the first half of the year, the total number of businesses not registered for industry and commerce in Beijing had reached 19,500, and over 2,200 general manufacturing enterprises had been withdrawn.
In the first half of the year, Beijing did not handle 903 new or changed registration businesses, and closed 473 general manufacturing enterprises.
Xiongan shut down more than 9,000 scattered and polluting enterprises in shijiazhuang in the first half of last year 495 scattered and polluting enterprises were shut down and banned in shijiazhuang in the first half.
At present, the government has completed the renovation of 633, with a completion rate of 43.69%, of which 495 have been closed or closed, and 138 have been upgraded or upgraded.
By the end of September, all the upgrading will be completed.
Before the end of October, complete the integration and relocation work;
To the overdue completion, all shut down and ban, to achieve "scattered pollution" enterprises dynamic clearing goal.
5. Since the trial of ecological compensation mechanism in the xin 'an river basin in huangshan, anhui, anhui province, over 170 polluting enterprises have been shut down, and over 90 industrial enterprises have been relocated in huangshan city.
Anqing cleaning up "small scattered pollution" enterprises 753
6. Hangzhou, zhejiang province: by the end of 2018, close 144 heavy polluting enterprises in hangzhou and basically complete the comprehensive renovation of "scattered and polluted" enterprises and clusters by the end of 2019;
By 2020, we will complete the task of cleaning up and reorganizing 500 enterprises involved in air pollution.
By 2020, we will strive to eliminate more than 1000 enterprises (workshops) every year.
7 rectification within a time limit, shaanxi province, shaanxi province, 2931, production management, 191, shutting down to ban 644 rectification within a time limit according to the requirement of shaanxi province 2931, 792 filing penalties, production management, 191, seized seized 149, close to ban, 644, at the municipal level for overseeing seven, transferred to the public security organ for administrative detention 17, accountability industry regulatory responsibility since 76.
In this rectification, xi 'an was given a deadline to rectify 980 cases, punish 293 cases on file, suspend production for 82 cases, seal up 149 cases, close and close 148 cases, transfer to public security organs applicable administrative detention 7 cases, accountability industry supervision department responsibility 44 cases.
8. As of July 15, Shanxi Province had a total of 2,124 key pollution-discharging enterprises investigated and dealt with, and 1,107 have been rectified, with a completion rate of 52%.
Due to the continuous improvement of national environmental protection measures, the increase of entry threshold, and the increase of raw material price, the operating cost of many small and medium-sized enterprises keeps increasing, and the profit is gradually compressed.
At present, the existence of enterprises is faced with multiple challenges, including not only the increase of cost pressure, but also the rise of financing costs, international situation, global trade friction and other factors. Due to frequent wage incidents, enterprises are struggling to operate, and the wave of bankruptcy is getting closer to us.
The consequences of the environmental storm continue to ferment
According to the statistics of the relevant departments of the state, there are 40 million small and medium-sized enterprises in China, accounting for 99% of the total number of enterprises. They contribute 60% of China's GDP, 50% of its tax revenue and 80% of its urban employment.
Similarly, in the world, small and medium-sized enterprises are the main force of a country's economy and the most valued group.
In the eu, there are more than 20 million smes, accounting for 99.8 percent of all eu enterprises.
Of these, 92.2% are micro-enterprises with fewer than 10 employees.
Since 2017, under the background of de-capacity and supply-side reform, a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises have become the target of de-capacity. Especially under the pressure of smog, small and medium-sized enterprises have been shut down in a one-size-fits-all manner.
This round of business failures, initiated by the supply side and environmental protection storm, will spread from small and medium-sized private enterprises to large state-owned enterprises, from the export manufacturing sector to the basic, resource-based industrial sector, and from the life service industry to the production service industry.
As soon as the failure accelerates, there will be a vicious circle: cheap selling, falling asset prices, rising real interest rates, more cheap selling, lower turnover rate, less net assets, more bankruptcy, bank runs, shrinking credit, bank selling assets, declining confidence, hoarding cash.
The introduction of a document or a measure is often the result of a meeting or a few words, but it is not on the agenda of policymakers to examine how many families will be negatively affected and what cannot be borne.
The overcorrection of environmental protection in the implementation process is likely to be a disaster for many families.
At present, the self-employed small enterprises are basically the people born in the 1970s and 1980s, shouldering the livelihood of a family of three generations.
When the land is transferred, the factory is closed or closed down. Not only do the businesses fail halfway, but many employees also lose their jobs and jobs.
Children's reading, elderly care and medical care will become a big social issue. How to protect the livelihood of the unemployed and the old and the young under the environmental storm of one-size-fits-all movement? Are they considered in the environmental storm?
Tens of thousands of small and micro businesses shut down, and how many people lost their jobs?
What level of government or department wants to live their life?
In langfang, hebei province, there were workers who were emotional and protesting because of environmental improvements and the loss of jobs due to power cuts.
It is also unclear whether there will be more extreme events in the future.
Inflation has become the new normal. In recent days, the national bureau of statistics (NBS) released the manufacturing PMI index of 51.4 in July, which is in the boom zone.
Two indicators rose sharply, with the purchase price index of raw materials rising from 50.4 to 57.9 and the price of factory output rising from 49.1 to 52.7.
Above index shows raw material, product price is rising substantially.
Textile, mechanical and electrical, packaging and other areas, prices continued to rise.
All foreign trade and manufacturing enterprises must pay attention and do a good job in stock.
Last year's surge in market prices was not driven by a rebound in demand, but more like the sudden concentration of upstream material firms' capacity caused by environmental protection and capacity cuts.
Such explosive price increase can hardly be transmitted to terminal enterprises, resulting in the collapse of many small and medium-sized enterprises located in middle reaches due to capital chain break, order transfer and other reasons.
Leaving behind the dead bodies of small and medium-sized businesses and tens of thousands of laid-off workers, as well as the inflation tigers on the run, are the worst consequences of overly aggressive supply-side reforms and environmental storms.
It takes time for China's economy to go green and healthy, not all at once.
東莞杰夫 三氧化二銻